-
1 (the) base of the monument
the base of the monument (of a statue) пьедестал памятника (статуи)English-Russian combinatory dictionary > (the) base of the monument
-
2 base
I [beɪs] n1) база, опорный пункт, стартовая площадка, орудийная платформа- army base- supply base
- launching base
- base of operations2) основание, пьедесталII [beɪs] vосновываться, основывать, обосновыватьI base on official information. — Я основываюсь на официальных данных.
Taxation is based on income. — Размер налога определяется доходом.
One should always base one's opinion on facts. — Всегда следует основывать свое мнение на фактах.
I base on official information. — Я исхожу из реальных данных
-
3 build
A n carrure f ; a man of stocky/average build un homme carré/de carrure moyenne ; he has the build of an athlete il a la carrure d'un athlète ; she is slender in build elle est mince.1 ( construct) construire [factory, city, railway] ; édifier [church, monument] ; construire [nest] ; to build sb a house, to build a house for sb construire une maison pour qn ; to build a wall from ou out of bricks construire un mur en briques ; to build a nest out of twigs construire un nid avec des brindilles ; to build an extension onto a house agrandir une maison ;2 ( assemble) construire [car, engine, ship] ;4 ( establish) bâtir [career, future] ; établir [relations, relationship] ; fonder [empire] ; créer [prosperity] ; former [team] ; to build a new China bâtir une Chine nouvelle ; to build a future for our country/our children bâtir un avenir pour notre pays/nos enfants ; to build one's hopes on sth fonder ses espoirs sur qch ; to build a presence in the European market faire sentir sa présence sur le marché européen ;5 Games former [sequence, set, word].1 ( construct) construire ;2 fig ( use as a foundation) to build on tirer parti de [popularity, success] ; to build on the excitement generated by the first film tirer parti de l'enthousiasme suscité par le premier film ; the scheme would build on the existing system le projet se fonderait sur le système existant ; the company wishes to build on its Asian base la société souhaite se développer à partir de sa base en Asie.■ build in:▶ build [sth] in, build in [sth]1 ( construct) encastrer [mirror, bookcase] ; to build a wardrobe into a wall encastrer une penderie dans un mur ;2 ( incorporate) introduire [clause, provision, guarantee] ; to build a safeguard into a contract introduire une garantie dans un contrat.■ build up:▶ build up [gas, silt, deposits] s'accumuler ; [traffic] s'intensifier ; [business, trade] se développer ; [tension, pressure, excitement] monter ;▶ build up [sth], build [sth] up1 ( accumulate) accumuler [weapons, wealth] ;2 ( boost) établir [self-confidence, trust] ; gonfler [morale] ; don't build your hopes up too high ne te fais pas d'illusions ;3 ( establish) constituer [collection] ; créer [business, organization] ; constituer [army] ; établir [picture, profile] ; créer [database] ; se faire [reputation] ; the college built up a large library le collège s'est constitué une importante bibliothèque ;▶ build [sth/sb] up, build up [sth/sb]1 (through eating, exercise) affermir [muscles] ; to build up one's forearms se muscler les avant-bras ; to build oneself up, to build up one's strength prendre des forces ;2 ( promote) they built him up to be a star ils l'ont lancé pour en faire une star. -
4 build
build [bɪld](verb: preterite, past participle built)1. noun( = physique) corpulence f• it's a good start, something to build on c'est une base solide sur laquelle on peut bâtir[+ room, annex] ajouter (to à)► build up[business connection] se développer ; [tension, pressure, excitement] montera. [+ reputation] bâtir ; [+ business] monter ; [+ production, forces, tension, excitement] augmenterb. ( = make stronger) donner des forces à* * *[bɪld] 1.noun carrure f2.transitive verb (prét, pp built)1) ( construct) construire [factory, city, railway]; édifier [church, monument]2) ( assemble) construire [engine, ship]3) Computing créer [software, interface]4) ( establish) bâtir [career, future]; établir [relations, relationship]; fonder [empire]; créer [prosperity]; former [team]5) Games former [sequence, set, word]3.intransitive verb (prét, pp built)1) ( construct) construire2) fig ( use as a foundation)to build on — tirer parti de [popularity, success]; se développer à partir de [base]
•Phrasal Verbs:- build in- build up -
5 Deane, Sir Anthony
SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping[br]b. 1638 Harwich (?), Englandd. 1721 England[br]English master shipwright, one of the most influential of seventeenth-century England.[br]It is believed that Deane was born in Harwich, the son of a master mariner. When 22 years of age, having been trained by Christopher Pett, he was appointed Assistant Master Shipwright at Woolwich Naval Dockyard, indicating an ability as a shipbuilder and also that he had influence behind him. Despite abruptness and a tendency to annoy his seniors, he was acknowledged by no less a man than Pepys (1633–1703) for his skill as a ship designer and -builder, and he was one of the few who could accurately estimate displacements and drafts of ships under construction. While only 26 years old, he was promoted to Master Shipwright of the Naval Base at Harwich and commenced a notable career. When the yard was closed four years later (on the cessation of the threat from the Dutch), Deane was transferred to the key position of Master Shipwright at Portsmouth and given the opportunity to construct large men-of-war. In 1671 he built his first three-decker and was experimenting with underwater hull sheathing and other matters. In 1672 he became a member of the Navy Board, and from then on promotion was spectacular, with almost full responsibility given him for decisions on ship procurement for the Navy. Owing to political changes he was out of office for some years and endured a short period in prison, but on his release he continued to work as a private shipbuilder. He returned to the King's service for a few years before the "Glorious Revolution" of 1688; thereafter little is known of his life, beyond that he died in 1721.Deane's monument to posterity is his Doctrine of Naval Architecture, published in 1670. It is one of the few books on ship design of the period and gives a clear insight into the rather pedantic procedures used in those less than scientific times. Deane became Mayor of Harwich and subsequently Member of Parliament. It is believed that he was Peter the Great's tutor on shipbuilding during his visit to the Thames in 1698.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1673.Bibliography1670, Doctrine of Naval Architecture; repub. 1981, with additional commentaries by Brian Lavery, as Deane's Doctrine of Naval Architecture 1670, London: Conway Maritime.Further ReadingWestcott Abell, 1948, The Shipwright's Trade, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.FMW -
6 found
̈ɪfaund I гл.
1) начинать строительство, закладывать (фундамент, город)
2) основывать, учреждать;
создавать (on/upon) Syn: establish
3) а) обосновывать, подводить основу б) опираться, основываться( о доводах и т. п.) (on, upon - на) One should always found one's opinion on facts. ≈ Надо всегда слагать свое мнение на основе фактов. Syn: base II гл.
1) а) плавить (металл) б) лить, отливать (форму) Syn: cast
2) варить (стекло) III прил.
1) снабженный всем необходимым The boat is fully found. ≈ Корабль снабжен всем необходимым (оборудованием).
2) используемый, подручный( о материалах) IV прош. вр. и прич. прош. вр. от find (геология) поиск, разведка основывать (город и т. п.) ;
закладывать (фундамент и т. п.) - to * a building закладывать здание - to * a memorial /a monument/ заложить памятник основывать, учреждать;
создавать - to * an association создать общество - the company was *ed in 1777 компания была учреждена в 1777 г. /существует с 1777 г./ учредить на свои средства;
создать фонд для содержания (больницы и т. п.) - to * a college учредить колледж, выделив на это соответствующий фонд создавать, быть основателем, основоположником - to * a theory создавать теорию обосновывать, подводить основу;
класть в основу - *ed on facts основанный на фактах - to be ill *ed быть плохо обоснованным - to * a novel on old legends положить в основу романа старые предания - his conclusion is *ed on /upon/ very superficial knowledge его выводы не основаны на достаточно глубоком знании предмета (редкое) основываться, опираться > to * a family стать родоначальником семьи плавить, выплавлять - to * iron выплавлять чугун лить, отливать - to * a bell отливать колокол варить стекло снабженный всем необходимым;
обеспеченный жильем и питанием - all * на всем готовом past и p.p. от find ~ обосновывать, подводить основу;
to be well founded быть хорошо обоснованным, убедительным found past & p. p. от find ~ давать основание, обосновывать ~ закладывать (фундамент, город) ~ обосновывать, подводить основу;
to be well founded быть хорошо обоснованным, убедительным ~ обосновывать ~ опираться, основываться (о доводах и т. п., on, upon - на) ~ основывать, учреждать;
создавать ~ основывать, учреждать ~ основывать ~ плавить, лить, отливать;
варить (стекло) ~ снабженный всем необходимым ~ создавать ~ учреждать not ~ вчт. не найден
См. также в других словарях:
Monument Avenue — Historic District U.S. National Register of Historic Places U.S. National Historic Landmark District … Wikipedia
Monument to the Conquerors of Space — Coordinates … Wikipedia
Monument to the Great Fire of London — … Wikipedia
Monument to the Heroes of the Air — Romania … Wikipedia
Monument to Alfonso XII — of Spain Location Buen Retiro Park, Madrid, Spain Designer José Grases Riera Material … Wikipedia
The garden of the Rotonda Padua — The garden of the Rotonda is a terraced garden, situated close to the historical centre of Padua, behind the sixteenth century wall and the Rampart of the Cat.The Story of the Giardini della Rotunda The name is connected to an episode which… … Wikipedia
Monument to Nicholas I — Russian: Памятник Николаю I Current state (2004) Location St Isaac s Square in Saint Petersburg, Russia Designer … Wikipedia
Monument to Minin and Pozharsky — Памятник Минину и Пожарскому Pozharsky (sitting) and Minin (standing) monument in Moscow Location Moscow, Russia Designer … Wikipedia
Monument of Liberty, Istanbul — Hürriyet Anıtı (Abide i Hürriyet) Location Şişli, Istanbul, Turkey Designer Muzaffer Bey … Wikipedia
Monument of Liberty, Ruse — The statue at the top The Monument of Liberty (Bulgarian: Паметник на свободата, Pametnik na svobodata) in Rousse, Bulgaria, was built at the beginning of the 20th century by the Italian sculptor Arnoldo Zocchi. As time went by, it gained… … Wikipedia
Monument of Liberty, Rousse — The Monument of Liberty (Bulgarian: Паметник на свободата, Pametnik na svobodata ) in Rousse, Bulgaria, was built at the beginning of the 20th century by the Italian sculptor Arnoldo Zocchi. As time went by, it gained significance as one of the… … Wikipedia
